Tuesday, May 23, 2017

Zverev makes generational statement in Rome

With his title in Rome, Sascha broke a new record by being 3,126 days younger than the next youngest player with a Masters Series 1000 title.

ROME, Italy -- As the average peak age of tennis players gets older, it becomes increasingly impressive when a young player makes a run at a big tournament, defeats a top-10 player or, in the case of 20-year old Alexander Zverev, win a Masters Series 1000 title. However, the German hasn't quite got the attention he deserves.

Sometimes when someone does something so unprecedented, the achievement fails to get the deserved recognition, because there is nothing to compare it to. When Novak Djokovic won four majors in a row on three different surfaces, the achievement was overlooked. There was nothing to compare with what Djokovic had done. Some tried to compare it to things Roger Federer had done, but Federer never won four in a row. Others wanted to compare it to Rod Laver's grand slams, but that was on only two different surfaces

Zverev's incredible run to the title in Rome has been compared to other players from outside the Big Four winning Masters Series 1000 titles, but none of those players were 20-years old at the time. The next youngest players to win a Masters Series 1000 title in the era of the Big Four aren't even close to Zverev.

23-year old Jo-Wilfried Tsonga: Paris (2008)
24-year old Tommy Robredo: Hamburg (2006)
25-year old David Nalbandian: Madrid & Paris (2007)
26-year old Robin Soderling: Paris (2010)
27-year old Marin Cilic: Cincinnati (2016)

A lot has changed in tennis in the nine years since Tsonga won the title in Paris. The most impressive stat to come out of Sunday's final was that Sascha, born in 1997, was the first player born in the 1990's to even win a set in a Masters Series final. That is an entire generation of players that got skipped.

This graph gives a visual representation of the distribution of Masters Series 1000 titles by birth year with the red bar all alone on the right belonging to Zverev.


The next youngest player to have won a 1000 title is Cilic, who is more than 8.5 years older than Zverev. That means nobody born in the eight and a half years between Cilic and Zverev has been able to do with Zverev just did.

Below is a list of all the players who at the time of their first title were the youngest to have won a Masters Series 1000.

Stefan Edberg (1-19-1966) - won the first Masters Series 1000 tournament
Andre Agassi (4-29-1970)
Michael Chang (2-22-1972)
Andriy Medvedev (8-31-1974)
Roberto Carretero (8-30-1975)
Marcelo Rios (11-11-1975)
Carlos Moya (8-27-1976)
Mark Philippoussis (11-7-1976)
Marat Safin (1-27-1980)
Lleyton Hewitt (2-24-1981)
Roger Federer (9-8-1981)
Guillermo Coria (1-18-1982)
Andy Roddick (8-30-1982)
Rafael Nadal (6-3-1986)
Novak Djokovic (5-22-1987)
Marin Cilic (9-28-1988)
Alexander Zverev (4-20-1997)

This means that with his title in Rome, Sascha broke a new record by being 3,126 days younger than the next youngest player with a Masters Series 1000 title. It is actually twice as big of a gap as any two other players on the above timeline. 

The second largest gap was the time between the birthdays of Edberg and Agassi. However, both of these players won their first Masters Series titles in the first year of the event. If Masters Series 1000's had been played before during the 1980s, certainly someone born between those two dates (like a Boris Becker or Thomas Muster) would have already won a title.

Here's how many days younger each player is than the next youngest player to have won a 1000 at the time of their first title.

Zverev 3,126
Agassi 1,561
Nadal 1,373
Safin 1,176
Medvedev 921
Chang 664
Cilic 495
Hewitt 394
Carretero 364
Djokovic 353
Moya 290
Roddick 224
Federer 196
Coria 132
Rios 73
Philippoussis 72

This stat gives an indication of just how hard it was to break through at the time of their breakthrough. In other words, Coria, Rios, Philippoussis and Federer broke through at a time when there was a vacancy at the top of the game. Since this is Big Four era, it's no surprise that it has never been harder to do what Zverev just did this week in Rome.

Sunday, May 21, 2017

Djokovic's Top-2 Reign

Novak Djokovic has been ranked inside the top 2 in the world for the last 324 weeks and he is guaranteed to remain in the top 2 for at least two more weeks. That means Djokovic will have been ranked either No. 1 or No. 2 in the world six and a quarter years.

For some context, here are the longest streaks of other top players
Roger Federer: 347
Novak Djokovic: 324
John McEnroe: 321
Jimmy Connors: 290
Ivan Lendl: 280
Rafael Nadal: 213, 105
Pete Sampras: 172, 155
Bjorn Borg: 135
Andy Murray: 81

For Djokovic to catch Federer, he has to remain inside the top 2 until the week of the Paris-Bercy Masters 1000. That right now looks very unlikely with Rafael Nadal almost certainly catching Djokovic before the Serb has a chance to catch Andy Murray.

There are four players that have a shot to catch Djokovic in the rankings at Roland Garros: Marin Cilic, Milos Raonic, Stan Wawrinka and Nadal. This is a look at what Djokovic needs to do to prevent each of the following players from passing him in the rankings.

Cilic needs to win the title to have a chance to surpass Djokovic.
-Djokovic needs to reach at least the quarterfinals to guarantee that Cilic doesn't pass him.

Raonic needs to win the title to have a chance to surpass Djokovic.
-Djokovic needs to reach the final to guarantee that Raonic doesn't pass him.

Wawrinka needs to reach the semifinals to have a chance to surpass Djokovic.
-If Wawrinka loses in the semifinals, Djokovic only needs to arrive to Paris to remain No. 2.
-If Wawrinka loses in the final, Djokovic needs to reach the semifinals to remain No. 2.
-If Wawrinka wins the title, he will surpass Djokovic in the rankings.

Nadal needs to reach the second week to have a chance to surpass Djokovic.
-If Nadal loses in the round of 16, Djokovic only needs to win his first round match.
-If Nadal loses in the quarterfinals, Djokovic must also reach the quarterfinals.
-If Nadal loses in the semifinals, Djokovic must also reach the semifinals.
-If Nadal loses in the final, Djokovic needs to be the player that beat Nadal in the final.
-If Nadal wins the title, he will be the No. 2 player in the world.

This means that Djokovic is guaranteed to remain No. 2 in the world if he wins the title in Paris. If he does remain No. 2 after Roland Garros, he is likely safe until he loses 1000 points in Canada. That would add 10 more weeks to his total, putting him at 334 consecutive weeks inside the top 2 in the world.

Saturday, March 11, 2017

Tennis' Top 20 Under 20: 6th Edition

This is the sixth edition of my series that ranks the top 20 teenagers on the ATP based on their projected future success. I started with 49 names and have narrowed it down to the top 20 at the start of Indian Wells 2017.

Three players from last year's top 20 are no longer teenagers, opening the door for some of the world's best young guns to make the list for the first time. In the nearly three years of doing this series, it has only gotten harder to narrow the field down to 20 as players continue to play better at earlier stages in their careers.

Here's a look at the last four lists of the top 20 under 20.

Previous Top 20 Under 20
No. Feb. 2015 July 2015 Feb. 2016 Aug. 2016
1. Nick Kyrgios Borna Coric Alexander Zverev Alexander Zverev
2. Borna Coric Andrey Rublev Borna Coric Taylor Fritz
3. Roman Safiullin Alexander Zverev Taylor Fritz Borna Coric
4. Andrey Rublev Jared Donaldson Frances Tiafoe Frances Tiafoe
5. Jared Donaldson Hyeon Chung Felix AA Denis Shapovalov
6. Alexander Zverev T. Kokkinakis Hyeon Chung Jared Donaldson
7. Hyeon Chung Taylor Fritz Andrey Rublev Felix AA
8. Y. Nishioka Frances Tiafoe Jared Donaldson Andrey Rublev
9. T. Kokkinakis Elias Ymer Roman Safiullin Reilly Opelka
10. Elias Ymer Roman Safiullin T. Kokkinakis M. Kecmanovic
11. Christian Garin Omar Jasika Elias Ymer Stefan Kozlov
12. Noah Rubin Laslo Djere Duckhee Lee Stefanos Tsitsipas
13. Frances Tiafoe Y. Nishioka Oliver Anderson Michael Mmoh
14. Taylor Fritz Mikael Ymer Karen Khachanov Quentin Halys
15. Stefan Kozlov Tommy Paul Rayane Roumane Casper Ruud
16. Seong Chan Hong Reilly Opelka Stefanos Tsitsipas Alex De Minaur
17. Duckhee Lee Stefan Kozlov M. Kecmanovic Tommy Paul
18. Ernesto Escobedo M. Kecmanovic Quinten Halys Rudolf Molleker
19. Yun Seong Chung Stefanos Tsitsipas Duckhee Lee Duckhee Lee
20. Noah Rubin Felix AA Michael Mmoh Zane Khan

Link: First edition (July 2014)

1. Alexander Zverev (GER) Age: 19, Rank 20
Zverev is not only in the top 20 for this age group. The German is in the top 20 in the world for any age and has been as high as No. 18 this year. It wasn't long ago that there wasn't a single teenager anywhere in the top 200, let alone the top 20. A couple weeks ago, Zverev earned his second career title, beating Jeremy Chardy, Jo-Wilfried Tsonga and Richard Gasquet along the way on French soil. At the Australian Open, Zverev reached the third round and led two sets to one before falling to the eventual runner-up Rafael Nadal. He's 6-foot-6 and moves better than anyone else his size. There aren't many weaknesses in his game, but opponents will be trying to uncover any weakness for years to come. He's the player to beat in the next generation.

2. Taylor Fritz (USA) Age: 19, Rank 136
Fritz finds himself in a bit of a slump right now, but that is to be expected as he tries to defend all the points he racked up during his incredible run 52 weeks ago. The pieces to Fritz's game that made him so successful in 2016 are still there. He has a simple and reliable serve with great variety, a strong forehand and a unique ability to take returns early. The key for Fritz will be to have success when he leaves the North American continent. Once he starts playing in other countries the way he plays in his own, he'll crack the top 50 easily.

3. Frances Tiafoe (USA) Age: 19, Rank 86
Tiafoe joins Zverev as the lone teenagers inside the top 100 right now. The young American has been surrounded by hype for years because of his lightning-quick speed and his power off the forehand wing. Despite his athleticism, Tiafoe has several technical flaws in his game. His serve has a big pause right in the middle of the motion, his backhand looks stiff and his forehand is awfully flat for such a wrist-driven action. It is almost impossible to make big technical changes to a game at this point in his career, which could put a ceiling on just how successful he could be. Still, he's already in the top 100 and can only get better from here, so it's hard to leave him out of the top three.

4. Felix Auger-Aliassime (CAN) Age: 16, Rank 511
This is the Canadian's fourth consecutive appearance on this list after first appearing at No. 20 when he was still just 14-years old. The No. 4 ranking is the best so far for Felix. Now a full-time pro, Felix won 21 of 25 matches this year on the futures level and has reached the final of the futures event in Sherbrooke, Canada. That will likely be enough to put Felix in the top 500 for the first time in his career. Felix is 6-foot-1 and still growing, which means that he will have to reshape his game slightly over the next few years to match his height. That's a tough process for any player to go through, especially when there is a microscope on every match he plays. His climb up the rankings won't be steady, but he will be getting directly into Challenger Tour main draws sooner rather than later.

5. Casper Ruud (NOR) Age: 18, Rank 128
After a remarkable junior career, Ruud has had little trouble adjusting to life as a professional. Ruud won his third event of the 2016 season, a futures in Paguera, Spain, and he hasn't looked back since and is now knocking on the doorstep of the top 100. He is the first player on this list so far that prefers clay, but he isn't just a clay specialist. He already has three tour-level victories on hard courts and was one win away from qualifying for the Australian Open. Clay is clearly his preferred surface though and he is currently the King of Yellow Clay after winning the Challenger in Sevilla as a qualifier, coming back from down a set four times. Ruud moves well, making it hard for opponents to get to his backhand and he's able to strike the ball well from defensive positions. Ruud reached the semifinals in Rio and will be hoping to get some wild cards during the spring to test his ability against the best during the European clay swing.

6. Denis Shapovalov (CAN) Age: 17, Rank 253
The 2017 season hasn't been kind to Shapovalov, who looked to be on a clear path to the top 200 just a few months ago. Still, he is by far the highest ranked player of his age group and is one of the only left-handed players his age that is having success. His unique style with the nasty slice serve along with a one-handed backhand will make him tricky to beat even though he lacks any single massive weapon. He has great hands, which makes up for the awkwardness of one-handed returns. At his best, he is a left-handed Stan Wawrinka with great court coverage. The key for the Canadian will be to get more consistent power on his ground strokes, especially the forehand. He's only 17, so there is plenty of time to improve his game before he starts contending for tour-level titles on a weekly basis.

7. Andrey Rublev (RUS) Age: 19, Rank 134
It has been nearly two years since Rublev first cracked the top 200 and he still hasn't reached the top 100 just yet. He reached a career-high ranking of 111 after qualifying for Marseille, but the lack of progress for the Russian has been worrying. He is currently No. 49 in the Race to London rankings, which is a good sign after some success on the Challenger Tour. Rublev prefers hard courts, but has been successful on clay as well. He won't be getting as many wildcards now as he was last year, so he's going to have to work his way into the top 100. Once he gets that breakthrough, that could be what opens the flood gates that hold back all the potential that he clearly possesses. His big breakthrough has taken longer than expected, but there are still lots of reasons to be excited about Rublev's future.

8. Reilly Opelka (USA) Age: 19, Rank 169
Approaching seven-feet tall, Opelka is guaranteed to have a very successful career if he stays healthy. The blueprint for success has already been laid out for tennis' tallest player by Ivo Karlovic and John Isner. Opelka already has a more complete game than either of those players, moving very well for his size with technically solid ground strokes. He tends to pull the trigger early in the rally from bad positions rather than trusting his ability to win long rallies. But when you serve like Opelka, you're only looking for one break each set anyways. There isn't much harm in going for broke when he only has to be successful once in six tries. Neither of his peers in height have been able to grab the biggest trophies in tennis though. Five sets is tough for a player that relies primarily on his serve, especially when there is no tiebreaker in the fifth. That's where Opelka's return game is going to have to come through for him. He already has a great second-serve return, so he just needs to get his timing down on the first serve. Isner has a notoriously late split step on first serve returns, which will be something that Opelka will learn from.

9. Stefan Kozlov (USA) Age: 19, Rank 116
It's hard to believe Kozlov is still a teenager. Attention has been on him since long before he turned pro in 2013. He is now playing the best tennis of his career and is close to breaking into the top 100. Known for his consistency from the back of the court, Kozlov has developed other parts of his game while becoming more athletic overall. His serve has always been his biggest weakness and it hasn't seemed to have improved much in the last year, but he is good enough from the baseline to make up for that. He also anticipates the as well as any other player on tour save Andy Murray.

10. Alexander Bublik (KAZ) Age: 19, Rank 138
The biggest mistake on my list last summer arguably was leaving Bublik off the list. As soon as the list came out, he went on to win two of the next three futures events he played in and then reached the quarterfinals in Moscow as a qualifier. Then he reached the second round of the Australian Open was a qualifier after knocking off No. 16 Lucas Pouille in the first round to crack the top 200. In February, he won a Challenger Tour event in Mexico and is now at a career-high ranking of 138. Bublik has a great serve and forehand, but movement and shot selection are his weaknesses. He favors his forehand so much that he tries to run around everything, jamming himself often. His backhand actually isn't that bad when he has his feet set. If he stops running around his backhand or hitting drop shots and tweeners from bad positions, he'll win a lot more matches. Tactical adjustments are the easiest kind to make. If he has a good coach in his corner throughout his career, he'll make me look even more foolish for leaving him off the list last time.

11. Miomir Kecmanovic (SRB) Age: 17, Rank 651
The Serb is exactly 200 spots higher than he was when the fifth edition came out, which is good progress. He started the year with a great result in Sunrise, Florida, winning the futures event against a tough field. He has gone into a slump since then, which is the problem with playing futures events exclusively in the United States. There is no such thing as an easy draw aside from his first-round match against a player that has never been ranked in singles after finishing his collegiate career in 2010. The Serb has also played only clay events this year despite having some success on hard courts last year. Kecmanovic has lots of time to develop, so his ranking doesn't need to be his top priority right now.

12. Duckhee Lee (KOR) Age: 18, Rank 135
The Korean keeps making it harder for me to leave him this low on the list with every passing edition, but he still hasn't tested himself against the best players in the world. He has pushed himself more in his scheduling this year, which is a good sign, but he hasn't had any great wins yet. He beat clay specialist Nicolas Kicker in the first round of qualifying at the Australian Open. Lee also beat Lukas Rosol and Daniel Brands in a Challenger Tour event which helps justify his ranking. He has a very smooth game, but doesn't have any weapons that can make him successful on the next level. His prospects aren't very high, but it is hard to ignore an 18-year old with his ranking.

13. Stefanos Tsitsipas (GRE) Age: 18, Rank 206
The potential savior of serve-and-volley tennis is getting closer to making his big break through. He cracked the top 200 temporarily and had two very solid showings on indoor hard courts in February despite the losses. He is scheduling the toughest events, so his win-loss record right now isn't great, but he could easily go play lower-level events to boost his ranking. Tsitsipas is more concerned with testing his game against the best players in the world and this will help him develop quickly this season. It's great to see a player his age with such a well-defined game plan every time he steps onto the court, forcing opponents to adjust to his style of play. The big question will always be if that style can ever work again on the tour-level. Tsitsipas is the ultimate experiment of serve-and-volley tennis among professionals.

14. Alex De Minaur (AUS) Age: 18, Rank 262
I held off on putting De Minaur on this list last year and hesitantly put him on the list last summer, but this time around it's a no-brainer. De Minaur made a splash during the Australian summer with wins over Mikhail Kukushkin, Frances Tiafoe and Benoit Paire to start the season. Then in front of a packed stadium, came back from two sets to one in defeating Gerald Melzer at the Australian Open. De Minaur hasn't played outside of his home country yet this year and that could be when we really get a sense of just how good he is, but he's off to a great start in 2017.

15. Michael Mmoh (USA) Age: 19, Rank 185
Mmoh has made a home for himself in the top 200 in the last few months with a handful of attention-grabbing wins in 2017. He opened with a win against Grega Zemlja and then beat Greg Jones and Jerzy Janowicz down under. He has gone 6-3 in Challenger Tour events in the United States since then to reach a career-high ranking of 182. He is No. 73 in the Race to London Rankings with the help of his win in Knoxville to finish 2016. Mmoh has a great forehand and a lot of quickness around the court. His serve is excellent when he is making a high percentage, which gives him a reliable formula for success moving forward. He is one of many Americans that could be dominating the tour over the next 10 to 15 years. There's plenty to be excited about for American tennis fans.

16. Roman Safiullin (RUS) Age: 19, Rank 411
Safiullin's career so far has been plagued by injuries, so he may take a lot longer than most players to reach his full potential. Hopefully injuries don't derail his whole career, because he has a very complete game that would be fun to watch at the highest level. Along with Khachenov and Rublev, the three Russians provide a hopeful future for tennis in the country. He has played qualifying for two Challenger events this year and picked up a pair of wins, but not any ranking points. If he drops down to the futures level, nobody will want to see their name next to his in the draw. Hopefully he will be healthy at some point this season, so that he can build his ranking back up to where it should be this year.

17. Marc Polmans (AUS) Age: 19, Rank 225
If there were a doubles version of this list, Polmans would be No. 1 after reaching the semifinals at the Australian Open in doubles. His singles game isn't at the same level, but his doubles success is still a very positive sign. He tends to rely a lot on the slice on the backhand side, but when he hits his backhand moving forward, it is a very effective shot. There's a big gap right now between the first and second serves, which can easily be improved. For someone so successful in doubles, he doesn't spend much time at the net in singles, which isn't necessarily a bad thing. Polmans can finish points from the baseline, which is good news for the Australian.

18. Corentin Moutet (FRA) Age: 17, Rank 440
Moutet reached the quarterfinals of Cherbourg as a qualifier for the best result of his career to date as a professional. A 5-foot-9 left-hander, he looks like his game would be similar to that of Yoshihito Nishioka, but the Frenchman plays a very distinct style. Moutet has great ground strokes, but lacks the movement to hang with a lot of players from the baseline. His touch and his ball-striking at the baseline usually sets him up well when he does come to net. It is unique to be 5-foot-9 and want to end points quickly, but that will change as he develops physically to become more athletic. Once he improves his game defensively, he'll be much tougher to beat.

19.  Tommy Paul (USA) Age: 19, Rank 327
No player wants to go from the top 200 to playing in futures events, but that's what Paul had to do after his slump pulled his ranking down as low as 318. Paul responded by winning the futures title in Palm Cost, USA with just two sets dropped along the way. A number of players over the years have struggled to deal with the pressure of being a young successful player in the United States. Paul still has his whole career ahead of him and has already shown positive signs in his career. His best quality is his ability to win on any surface, which doesn't become useful until you reach the tour-level, but it's always nice to have in his back pocket. Once he gets inside the top 100, he won't leave for a long time.

20. Nicola Kuhn (ESP) Age: 16, Rank 718
It's always hard to figure out who to finish this list with, but Nicola Kuhn is a tough one to miss since the future of Spanish tennis rides on his back. Spain has been the best tennis country for more than the last decade, but recently has dropped behind France in that distinction. Kuhn is the one that could change that. He is a unique Spaniard in that he prefers hard courts, which is where all five of his futures level wins this year have come from. Kuhn is ow a professional full time after playing a few Grade A events in the second half of the 2016 season. He reached a career-high ranking of No. 5 in the world in junior tennis. Kuhn results are impressive, but he is still having most of his success against players that aren't as talented as him. He has yet to start beating players that are on his level.


Thursday, January 12, 2017

Federer and Murray land in same quarter in Melbourne

MELBOURNE, Australia -- With Roger Federer seeded No. 17, there were a lot of possibilities for where he would land in the draw, but he found a relatively safe spot in the draw. The 17-time grand slam champion will face two qualifiers and then have to go through five consecutive top-10 seeds.

Here are the paths of the big four

Andy Murray
Illya Marchenko
Rendy Lu
Sam Querrey
John Isner
Kei Nishikori
Stan Wawrinka
Novak Djokovic

Novak Djokovic
Fernando Verdasco
Denis Istomin
Pablo Carreno Busta
Grigor Dimitrov
Dominic Thiem
Milos Raonic
Andy Murray

Rafael Nadal
Florian Mayer
Marcos Baghdatis
Alexander Zverev
Gael Monfils
Milos Raonic
Novak Djokovic
Andy Murray

Roger Federer
Qualifier
Qualifier
Tomas Berdych
Kei Nishikori
Andy Murray
Stan Wawrinka
Novak Djokovic

Djokovic's Nightmare: The biggest first round match of the tournament will certainly be Novak Djokovic against Fernando Verdasco. The two met earlier this year and Djokovic needed to save five match points to defeat the Spaniard. Verdasco upset Rafael Nadal in this tournament last year and is more than capable of pulling off another big upset this year. However, if Djokovic can get through that match, it should be business as usual until the semifinals.

Quarter of Opportunity: The second quarter of the draw lacks any of the members of the Big Four, but it isn't lacking for talent. Marin Cilic will face Jerzy Janowicz in the first round, which will be a great match for one of the outside courts. Both Nick Kyrgios and Stan Wawrinka have decent draws, so it's hard to see how they won't play each other. That is the most bitter and personal rivalry on tour.

Raonic's Quarter: Milos Raonic's quarter of the draw will also be interesting. Jiri Vesely and Gael Monfils will meet in the first round and the winner will face either Alexandr Dolgopolov or Borna Cilic. Raonic has his own test in the first round in Dustin Brown. In the third round, Nadal playing Alexander Zverev would be a fantastic match. Zverev nearly pulled off the upset in Indian Wells last year.

Contenders' Quarter: Andy Murray's section of the draw doesn't have the blockbuster first round matches, but it arguably has the most title contenders with Murray, Federer and Kei Nishikori. It would not be a surprise if the eventual tournament winner comes out of this quarter of the draw.

My projected quarterfinals
Murray vs. Nishikori
Kyrgios vs. Cilic
Zverev vs. Raonic
Thiem vs. Djokovic

My projected round of 16
Murray vs. Inser
Federer vs. Nishikori
Wawrinka vs. Kyrgios
Sock vs. Cilic
Zverev vs. Monfils
Bautista Agut vs. Raonic
Thiem vs. Goffin
Dimitrov vs. Djokovic

Watch out for the Croats: The Croats could make some noise on the bottom half of the draw. We never know what to expect from Monfils and that could open the door for Coric. A Coric-Zverev fourth round match would be an amazing match-up to kick off the second week of the major. Ivo Karlovic could also do some damage. He has a couple of easy first rounds and then would play Goffin and Thiem, who both have very poor records against big servers.